Crafts from stones (140 photos): for the garden with your own hands. A simple master class for children with examples, ideas, diagrams

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V

TAAFFEITE – the original name (1951) of the BeMgAl4O8 oxide class mineral; in 2002, the IMA revised its name to magnesiotaaffeite-2N'2S and its composition to Mg3BeAl8O16. TABASHIR - amorphous opal, opal-like silica of organic origin, found in bamboo knees. TAVMAVIT is a dark green variety of epidote, rich in chromium (chromepidote). TAVUSIT – Labradorite. TAGANAIT is the local name for aventurine mined in the Southern Urals. The name is given after the place of discovery - Taganaysky ridge. TAGESTEIN is the traditional name for ornamental stones, the advantages of which are better visible in daylight than in artificial light. TAY PEARLS - freshwater pearls found in the bed of the Scottish River Tay, these are giant pearls, often called king pearls, up to 12.7 mm in diameter and weighing about 8.6 carats, a geographical name. TYREE MARBLE is a pink marble with noticeable diopside crystals, mined on the small island of Tyree (Inner Hebrides) off the coast of Scotland. TYRUM HEM – synthetic rutile. TAKIN is a trade name for faceted emerald with a recessed or convex pattern, used in the Far East, mainly in India. TAXOITE – green serpentine from Pennsylvania (USA), local name. TALTALITE – green tourmaline from Taltal (Chile), local geographical name. TALC is a mineral of the subclass of layered silicates, Mg3Si4O10(OH)2. TAMA is the Japanese name for jade. TAMPANIAM is the ancient name for button pearls (Pliny the Elder). TANGANITE – tanzanite. TANGIWAIT is an antigorite or translucent dark green bowenite from Mildford Sound in western County Otago, New Zealand. TANZANITE - Transparent bluish-violet zoisite from Miralani Hills, Tanzania. TANIYA-59 – synthetic rutile. TANTALITE is an oxide class mineral, tantalate of iron and manganese with a small content of niobium. TAPROBANITE – sapphire blue taaffeite. TARNOWITZITE – tarnovskite. TARNOVITSITE – tarnovskite. TARNOVSKITE is a type of aragonite containing lead. TAUMASITE is a mineral of the island silicate group, forming needle-shaped or columnar crystals, dense, earthy and fibrous masses. TAUSONITE – mineral, strontium titanate SrTiO3. TAKHILIT – dark basalt glass. TASHERANITE is one of the many modifications of ZrO2. TV-STONE ( TV-STONE ) – television stone. TEKLA-EMERALD – imitation emerald, triplet of quartz and aquamarine or only quartz with a green glass insert. TEKTITE GEORGIA - crater glass from the state of Georgia (USA) from yellowish-green to olive green. Tektite is the general name for natural glasses with a high silica content (more than 75%). TELEVISION STONE – thin polished ulexite plates. TELESIA is a cornflower blue sapphire with a silky black sheen. TELKIBANYASTEIN is the geographical name of yellow wax opal from Telkibany, Hungary. TENIX – cellon. TENORITE is a mineral, copper oxide CuO, whose structure resembles cuprite CuO2, formed in zones of oxidation of copper ores. TEOTETL is the Aztec name for obsidian, meaning "witch's stone." TERRALIA is a red Mediterranean coral, and is also a trade name for usually very thin branches of coral. TESSELITE – apophyllite. TIGERIT - the same as tiger's eye. TIGRITS is the same as the tiger's eye. TIGER'S EYE is a pseudomorph of quartz after asbestos-like riebeckite (crocidolite), having golden-yellow or yellow-brown shades of a predator, often with a wavy tint. Trade name for jewelry and semi-precious stone. TINZENITE is a honey-yellow variety of axinite mined in Franklin Furnace, New Jersey, USA. TITANIUM STONE – synthetic rutile. TITANIOFERRITE is an old, currently not used, name for ilmenite. TITANITE – sphene, a mineral of the class of island silicates (titanium-calcium silicate). TITANIUM – synthetic rutile, trade name. TITANIA – synthetic rutile, trade name. TITANIA DIAMOND – synthetic rutile with brilliant cut, used as an imitation of diamond. TODOMUNDO is the local name for dark green, pale yellow and brown tourmaline from Barra de Salinas, Brazil. THOMSONITE is a mineral of the zeolite group. TONPAZ is an outdated name for topaz. TOPAZ is a mineral of the subclass of island silicates, aluminum fluorosilicate. BOHEMIAN TOPAZ – citrine. ORIENTAL TOPAZ – yellow sapphire, as well as Indian topaz. HAWAIIAN TOPAZ – green labradorite. SMOKY TOPAZ is the trade name of smoky quartz (rauchtopaz). WESTERN TOPAZ – citrine or amethyst with thermally altered color. STAR TOPAZ – polished yellow corundum with an asterism effect. GOLDEN TOPAZ – golden quartz, as well as citrine or amethyst with thermally altered color. IMPERIAL TOPAZ – white wine-colored topaz from Brazil or wine-yellow topaz. INDIAN TOPAZ – yellow sapphire from India. SPANISH TOPAZ – light yellow citrine. QUARTZ TOPAZ – citrine or heated amethyst. COLORADIAN TOPAZ – local name for yellow quartz, a misnomer. ROYAL TOPAZ – transparent yellow-orange corundum (king topaz) or blue topaz (royal topaz). FALSE TOPAZ – citrine or yellow fluorite, an ambiguous term. MADEIRA TOPAZ - brown quartz from the island of Madeira, as well as heated amethyst and golden-brown synthetic sapphire, an ambiguous term. NEVADA TOPAZ is a yellow-brown obsidian from Nevada, USA. TOPAZ ORANGE – brownish-yellow quartz, a misnomer. TOPAZ PALMEIA is a brown synthetic sapphire. PALMYRA TOPAZ – brownish synthetic sapphire and pale yellow heated amethyst or citrine. TOPAZ PEREDELSKY – yellowish-green topaz. SAXON TOPAZ – yellow quartz. SALAMANCA TOPAZ – citrine or heated amethyst from Salamanca (Spain), trade name. TOPAZ SAFIRAS is a light blue topaz from Marambay, Minas Gerais, Brazil. TOPAZ SAFFRONITE – yellow-brown quartz. TOPAZ SERRA – citrine or amethyst with thermally altered color. SIBERIAN TOPAZ – dark blue natural topaz, geographical name. TOPAZ URUGUAYAN – yellow-brown quartz. TOPAZION - at different times of antiquity and the Middle Ages, this term was attributed to different stones. TOPAZOLITE is a garnet, a yellow variety of andradite. TOPAZ-SAPHIRE – yellowish to yellowish corundum. TOPTIUS is the ancient name for olivine. TOSA CORAL – Japanese coral. TRAVERSELLITE is a green, partially uralitized diopside from Traversella, Piedmont region, Italy. TRAVERTINE is a dense type of calcareous tuff with a banded structure. TRAINITE is an ambiguous term: (1) a trade name for polished, heavily contaminated variscite with a banded structure from Nevada and Utah, USA; (2) "trainite" was used as a trade name for the mineral vashegyite Al11(PO4)9(OH)6•38H2O from Hesse, Germany and (3) as a synonym for vashegyite. Since variscite and vashygiite occur in association, and vashygiite was discovered later (in 1909), it is possible that variscitis was responsible for the banding in (1) case. TRIMOND is one of the names of synthetic yttrium-aluminum oxide. TRANSVAL TOURMALINE - emerald green tourmaline from South Africa. TRAUTVINITE is a greenish-black uvarovite with a significant admixture of chromite. TREMOLITE is a mineral of the amphibole group, forms an isomorphic series with actinolite and ferroactinolite (actinolite series). CRASH - opal. TRILITHIONEITE is a lithium-containing mineral KLi1.5Al1.5(Si3Al)O10F2 of the lepidolite group. TRILLIUM is a dark green variety of fluorapatite. TRIMONTITIS is a synonym for scheelitis. TRINITITE is a green silica glass, a man-made product resulting from a nuclear explosion in New Mexico, USA. TRIOPHTHALMOS is the ancient name for stones with the effect of a cat's eye (Pliny, Agricola). TRIP – yellow-brown tourmaline. TRISTINE is a two-tone amethyst and citrine quartz from La Gaiba (Santa Cruz, Bolivia). TRIFAN – spodumene, an obsolete unused name. TRIFYLITE - perovskine, a mineral of the anhydrous phosphate class, a representative of the continuous isomorphic series triphylite - lithiophilite, the extreme members of which are not known in nature. TRICHYTES are hair-like crystals in rock-forming minerals, often found in tourmalines. TRoilite is a very rare mineral of the earth's crust, ferrous iron sulfide. Found mainly in iron meteorites. The IMA “inherited” and lists troilite FeS and pyrrhotite Fe7S8 as two minerals in its official list of minerals. However, according to modern IMA concepts, both of these minerals are polytypoids (that is, one mineral) in the composition range Fe1-xS, where x = [0; 0.125] and belong to one mineral species – pyrrhotite. TRUSTITE is a pink variety of willemite with a significant admixture of manganese. TSILAISITE (tsilaisite) is a manganese-containing variety of elbaite (a mineral of the tourmaline group); dark burgundy, chestnut color. Since tsilaizite was discovered on Mount Tsilaizina on the island of Madagascar, in Russian it would be correct to call it tsilaizin , not tsilaizite. This variety was claimed as a new mineral with the composition Na(Mn,Al,Li)3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(O,OH,F), but was rejected by the IMA. TUGTUPITE is a beryllium containing mineral of the Na4BeAlSi4O12Cl silicate class. TUKSTLIT – jadeite diopside. TULITE – rosaline, a pink dense variety of zoisite. TUMIT – axinite from Thum (Saxony, Germany). TUMPAZ is an obsolete Ural name for smoky quartz (rauchtopaz) or topaz. TUMPAZIA is an outdated name for topaz, the same as tumpaz. TUNGSTEIN is a synonym for scheelite. TURKISH STONE – turquoise. TOURMALINE (tourmaline) is a group of boron-containing ring silicate minerals, similar in composition and structure (dravite, schorl, elbaite and others). Generalized chemical formula for the group: (Na,K,Ca)(Mg,Fe,Mn,Li,Al)3(Al,Fe,Cr,V)6[Si6O18][BO3]3(O,OH,F)4 . These are mainly aluminosilicates, with the exception of vanadiodravite, chromedravite and povondraite (povondrite). WATERMELON TOURMALINE - usually elbaite crystals, the colorless or pink central part of which is surrounded by a rim of green stripes running in the direction of the elongation axis. BORDEAU TOURMALINE is a red-violet variety of tourmaline, reminiscent of the color of Bordeaux wine. GREEN TOURMALINE – dark green synthetic spinel. CANARY TOURMALINE (canary tourmaline) is the trade name of bright yellow tourmalines (canary - from the color of the canary), discovered in the fall of 2000 in Malawi (southeast Africa). TOURMALINE-CANARY – tourmaline canari. PARAIBA TOURMALINE (Paraiba tourmaline) is the trade name of tourmalines discovered in 1987 in the state of Paraiba, Brazil (South America), which have a specific color (from bright blue to blue-green), believed to be due to an admixture of copper. In 2000, similar tourmalines were found in Nigeria (west Africa), and in 2005 in Mozambique (southeast Africa). PARAIBA TOURMALINE – Paraiba tourmaline. SARAPUL TOURMALINE is a Ural tourmaline of carmine-red or violet-blue color. TOURMALINE TRIP – trip. CHROME TOURMALINE – chromedravite, dark green dravite with a high chromium content and vanadium impurities. This is also the name of the emerald green grossular from Tanzania, a misnomer. TOURMALINE HEAD OF THE MOOR - colorless or light green tourmaline crystals, the ends of which are painted black. TOURMALINE HEAD OF TURK - colorless or light green tourmaline crystals, the ends of which are colored red. TOURMALINE SUN – columnar aggregates of tourmalines with a concentric-radial structure. HEAVYWEIGHT is the Ural name for topaz.

Pictures made of stones

Using stones, you can create entire pictures. You don't need any special skill to do this.

1. The foundation is prepared for work. Usually this is a piece of plywood, a board or very thick cardboard.
2. The contours of the drawing are applied to the base.
3. Using the present image, they select pebbles that will make up the surface of the picture.
4. The material can be sorted as much as possible by parameters, color, and other characteristics.
5. After this, all the parts are glued one by one to the selected places.
6. This way you can lay out not only the main object, but also create details and a frame.

Difference in the scale of creativity

The size and scope of a stone craft for the garden and a product for a children's exhibition can differ significantly. In this case, labor costs will also be different.

• A small craft can be completed in an hour,
• And a large product sometimes takes more than 1 day to create.

Children cannot work with boulders or create garden paths or gabions. Even a child can work with small pebbles, sand, and shells under the guidance of an adult.

Elementary children's crafts

It’s easy to create beautiful decor from stones without putting in a lot of effort. It is enough to choose a base that is convenient for creativity.

1. It should be a smooth pebble of sufficient size.
2. Paints are used for decoration. Of course, this is not ordinary watercolor or gouache.
3. An acrylic version or building enamel will do.
4. The drawing is done independently or using a stencil.
5. You can paint a picture on an object or turn it into an animal, a person, or a flower.

Simple children's figures and applications

The simplest crafts from sea stones or any other analogues are not difficult to make. The most important thing: come up with an idea. To implement it, you will need to take a good look at the existing material.

Surely, there will be pebbles of all kinds of formats. Select options that can serve as details.

It can be:

• Pens,
• legs,
• Ears
• And other parts of the reproduced object.

Next, the elements are secured in the chosen method. Typically, glue is used for this purpose, designed for reliable fixation of solid objects.