Peridot is one of the most ancient gems known to mankind. Translated from Greek, its name means “golden stone”. This is a mineral characterized by transparency and a green tint in various variations. Jewelers call it “peridot,” while geologists call it “olivine.”
Peridot is endowed with the property of changing its color under artificial light. In this regard, it was given another name - “evening emerald”. For many centuries, the stone has surprised people with its power and attractiveness. The first mention of this amazing mineral dates back to the 4th millennium BC. Peridot is found in meteorites that fell to Earth.
Description of the chrysolite stone
Peridot is a valuable variety of olivine. It is distinguished by fragility and at the same time hardness. Acids dissolve this mineral.
Peridot can be easily polished, after which it acquires a characteristic shine. Its main color is green with golden, yellow, pistachio, grass, brown and olive shades. In rare cases, specimens of saturated color are found. Typically, a pale tone is typical for the stone.
Peridot has a glassy luster. According to the Mohs scale, its hardness ranges between 6.5 and 7. The density of the mineral is 3.3 g per cm3. According to its chemical composition, it is iron-magnesium orthosilicate. It is noteworthy that it is iron that determines the intensity of the shade of peridot. Some stones contain impurities of chromium and nickel.
The main deposits of chrysolite are concentrated in Egypt, Vietnam, Pakistan, Mexico, Mongolia, Burma, Australia, Russia and the USA.
Colors and varieties
The color range is narrow. They are invariably green. The young green mineral has an amazing sunny hue, which is determined by the presence and different proportions of iron ions Fe2+ and Fe3+. The stone contains up to 10%.
There are many possible shades of green: emerald, yellow, olive, brown, golden, tobacco, herbal. The most traditional is light green. It is considered a semi-precious gem. It's inexpensive. The yellower and lighter the stone, the cheaper it is.
Basically, it is what jewelers use. It is transparent, turning green in dunites due to serpentine appearing along cracks in the peridot. Glassy shine, greasy.
The golden gem (green garnet) is especially rare. This mineral gives the impression of a cat's eye or asterism (star formation), which is explained by the scattering of light on its surface. Such samples are golden-green. Contains magnesium silicic acid and iron.
They have a high refractive index of light, which explains their extraordinary brilliance. Their large specimens are cut. They are expensive, so they are considered category II precious stones.
These are transparent minerals with a rich color and without cracks. Richly colored green peridots are very expensive. The price per carat of a 10-carat cut gem with good clarity and color reaches up to a thousand dollars. They are used for exclusive decorations.
The untreated crystal can be colored evenly or unevenly. Minerals extracted from the ground have a more intense color than those found in surface deposits. Among them you rarely find crystals; grains of irregular shape from 2 to 15 mm are more common. But there are also large specimens.
Areas of application of chrysolite stone
Jewelers are happy to work with peridot. As a rule, this is an attractive transparent gem, from which inserts are created into various silver and gold jewelry. It is used for decorating interior items and accessories.
Chrysolite is also used in icon embroidery. There are three types of cuts for this stone:
- stepped;
- emerald;
- diamond.
It should be carried out carefully, since the mineral is fragile and sensitive to heat. Chrysolite is often used in magical rituals and ceremonies. Its cost is relatively low. However, this is a rather rare gem.
Chrysolite is actively used by representatives of alternative medicine. To enhance the therapeutic effect, you need to place it on the sore spot for 30 minutes. To prepare healthy water, the stone must be dipped in liquid and left for a day. A special ointment is also made from chrysolite. To do this, it is placed in the prepared ointment.
What is the price
A chrysolite ring in sterling silver cut 925 will cost 1,400 rubles, and with gold plated – 1,500. Finger rings of various sizes and designs are not so expensive, only up to 5,000 rubles.
Wrist bracelets range from 900 rubles to 15,000. It all depends on the size of the stones, which can be miniature or rather large beads of round or other shapes. It also matters how much metal is used for decoration, that is, it is a silver bracelet with a peridot stone or a peridot bracelet with a gold-plated clasp.
Neck beads are different in length, decorative, using only chrysolite beads, or it is rather a silver product using stones. So, the price of such jewelry varies between 1800 rubles and 11500.
The price for pendants and pendants using bronze, silver and gold plated, as well as with other stones will be 600-23,500 rubles.
History of the peridot stone
There is evidence that Cleopatra loved this mineral. For the first time, chrysolite began to be mined in Egypt. As the legend goes, they searched for him at night because it was believed that he could not be found in the sun.
According to various legends, Nero, the Roman emperor, loved to watch gladiator fights and fires through lenses made of peridot. The Slavs used it to decorate church accessories, robes and icons.
Peridot became very popular among the French in the second half of the 19th century. At that time, local residents believed in the mineral’s ability to make the stronger sex ardent lovers and help with impotence.
The Bible contains references to chrysolite. The high priest's clothing was decorated with it.
The strikingly cut chrysolite is a chic addition to the Russian crown. It is stored in the Diamond Fund. About a thousand stones became the decoration of the throne of the Ottoman Sultan. Now this work of art is located in Istanbul.
Main deposits
The first mining of chrysolite is recorded in Egypt, and it was mined at night, although these are only ancient superstitions. The main mining site is on the island of Zeberged, located in the central part of the Red Sea.
The largest mining operations are carried out in Pakistan, the USA, namely in Arizona, Afghanistan, Tanzania, Brazil, South Africa, Australia and Sri Lanka.
Minor deposits of stone in Russia, in the north of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, as well as in Yakutia. In addition, it is mined in the Murmansk region.
The healing properties of chrysolite stone
Official medicine does not provide evidence of the healing qualities of chrysolite in relation to various diseases. However, representatives of lithotherapy adhere to a different point of view. For centuries, many peoples have used it to cure diseases. The following medicinal properties of chrysolite stone are distinguished:
- Improves vision and helps with eye diseases. There is a belief that one should consider the gem to help one recover.
- Copes with diseases of the spine, gall bladder, liver, kidneys and gastrointestinal tract.
- Helps with colds, fever, diseases of the heart, blood vessels and endocrine system.
- Eases the course of neuralgia.
- Relieves stuttering. To overcome this illness, you must always have the mineral with you.
- Normalizes hormonal levels.
- Promotes recovery after long-term illnesses.
- Treats insomnia and saves from nightmares.
- Facilitates the process of childbirth and reduces pain during contractions.
- Copes with migraines.
Lithotherapists use chrysolite powder, which improves health and stabilizes the general condition of the body. It relieves stomach pain and also cleanses the blood of toxins and poisons. In addition, such powder is added to ointments. They cure dermatitis, psoriasis and other skin diseases.
Astrology
Chrysolite is an ideal assistant for Leo. Although people of this sign love to be the center of attention and lead the process, sometimes they lack self-confidence. The mineral will help improve communication skills and be able to easily get along with people of different personalities. This makes achieving the desired goal much easier.
Sagittarius should also pay attention to this stone. He is able to protect from enemies and find new friends. It has a positive effect on health. People of this sign are familiar with liver problems, and the mineral normalizes the functioning of this organ.
People born under the sign of Pisces often face the problem of self-doubt. They get nervous and worry about little things. Peridot helps solve such psychological problems. Pisces find new acquaintances much easier and become more friendly.
For Virgos, the stone will give patience and development of intelligence. People of this sign are very demanding of others and therefore such a talisman is extremely necessary for them.
The mineral will help Libra find a family and establish relationships with loved ones. It will teach people of this sign to understand others and be able to give in. Libras also often face the problem of choice. With such a talisman it will be much easier to make.
Taurus are stubborn people who do not know how to give in. Peridot helps combat this problem. Taurus becomes softer and more willing to discuss problems, as well as look for methods to solve them.
Geminis cannot make a decision and do not know what they want. The stone acts as a sedative and helps to find peace of mind.
Aries is characterized by ardor and it often does not play in their favor. Such a talisman will give perseverance and prudence.
There are no people for whom such a talisman is not suitable, but you should treat it with care and not wear it too often. Any stone in large quantities can begin to work negatively.
Compatibility with other stones
Mystical chrysolite acts as a powerful amulet against negativity. There are a number of stones that can increase its power. These include agate, amethyst, sapphire, carnelian, turquoise, lapis lazuli, coral, white pearl, beryl, emerald. It is neutral to topaz. Not the most favorable combination of chrysolite with malachite, obsidian, sardonyx and onyx. It is worth emphasizing that combination with aquamarine, rose quartz, agate, opal, jasper, moonstone and heliotrope is not recommended.
Who is not suitable for chrysolite?
It is believed that chrysolite will not be able to influence Aquarius, increasing their laziness in terms of communicating with people around them.
Some signs that were noted in the list of those suitable for the energy of the stone should be more careful if some of their character traits may be aggravated. For example, chrysolite can be dangerous for crayfish due to the fact that they develop some issues in too much detail. Their distrust of others, the expectation of a catch, can play a cruel joke, because the mineral will try to smooth out this distrust, which will be replaced by ordinary apathy.
Scorpios should also be careful when wearing the stone due to the fact that some representatives are truly secretive and suspicious. These traits can be replaced by the completely opposite excessive trust and even dependence on others.
Who is suitable for chrysolite according to their zodiac sign?
Astrologers believe that chrysolite according to the horoscope is not suitable for everyone. Who can wear it, information about this will be given in the table below.
Compatibility of chrysolite with zodiac sign. Table 1.
Zodiac sign Compatibility (“+++” - fits perfectly, “+” - can be worn, “-” - is strictly contraindicated) Aries + Taurus + Gemini + Cancer + Leo +++ Virgo +++ Libra + Scorpio + Sagittarius + Capricorn + Aquarius + Pisces – The zodiac sign Pisces is the only sign for which chrysolite is strictly contraindicated.
The mineral is ideal for use by Virgos and Leos.
For Virgos, this stone will help discover hidden creative abilities and develop them. In addition, it will protect representatives of this zodiac sign from evil forces and evil witchcraft. The stone will also develop intuition. Thanks to chrysolite, Virgos will begin to sense the danger that awaits them and will be able to recognize lies. In addition, chrysolite gives representatives of this zodiac sign good luck and will help them achieve their goals.
Peridot gives Leos self-confidence. In addition, the mineral helps representatives of this zodiac sign achieve success in all endeavors. It also develops communication skills in Leos. After this, they will easily be able to “find a common language” with others.
The rest of the zodiac signs can also use the mineral as a talisman. He grants everyone powerful protection from evil forces or evil witchcraft. In addition, the stone will benefit representatives of all zodiac signs to one degree or another.
Despite the fact that peridot is a strong amulet, it is also a fragile stone. Therefore, he requires careful handling of himself. Only this guarantees that the amulet will serve its owner faithfully for a long time.
Fish
It helps Pisces make meaningful, quick and correct decisions, as well as avoid conflict situations. Peridot also gives people born under the zodiac sign Pisces confidence and determination. In addition, jewelry with chrysolite should be worn to increase self-esteem, since very often representatives of this sign lack self-confidence.
The magical properties of chrysolite stone
Since ancient times, people believed in the special power of chrysolite, which the Sun awarded it with. They believed that it was able to protect against the negative influence of otherworldly forces. For this reason, magicians created special amulets with chrysolite. It was believed that its strength was doubled when framed in gold. He has very effective and tangible energy.
The magical properties of the chrysolite stone help to establish trusting and warm relationships with others. It strengthens friendship, neutralizes nervous tension and envy. Thanks to him, a person gains self-confidence and self-esteem. The gem fills the life of its owner with joy, helps to cope with depression, sadness and apathy. Chrysolite develops inner sense and intellectual inclinations. In addition, it is very effective in difficult life circumstances and in resolving legal disputes.
The magical properties of the chrysolite stone protect a person from rash actions. It promotes success and good luck, and also protects against fires. With its help, a person becomes far-sighted and insightful. The mineral relieves nightmares. To do this, you need to keep a gold item with it under your pillow.
Chrysolite protects its owner from ill-wishers, difficulties and problems. The gem enhances male attractiveness. It is useful for impotence. He manages to awaken passion and ardor.
Already in ancient times it was believed that this stone endows a person with caring, kind-heartedness, compassion and empathy. Its owner gets rid of conflict and becomes eloquent.
There is a popular belief according to which the mineral gets used to a person. If you give peridot as a gift to someone else, it may get lost or crack.
Rings with peridot in a gold frame are best worn on the left hand. Then it will contribute to luck, which will accumulate with the noble metal.
Who is the chrysolite stone suitable for due to its properties? It is very useful for people involved in trade and finance. He also favors those who devote themselves to astrology.
The mineral protects feelings and strengthens family union. If the spouses exchange jewelry with him, they will find happiness that will last for many years.
Peridot becomes a talisman and amulet for people who adhere to an active lifestyle. In addition, the gem helps to meet a future partner.
To attract wealth and luck, you need to place small figurines of animals and fish in the hallway.
Astrologers tend to believe that the special qualities of the stone are enhanced if you buy jewelry with it on the 28th day of the lunar month.
Favorable time to buy
To purchase chrysolite, you can select one special lunar day, namely the eighth. This day fills a person with a special inner attractiveness that can only be experienced, but not described in words, not captured in a photo or drawing. However, this day also sends evil entities to a person, and in order to protect themselves from them, they purchase chrysolite. Meditation and achieving harmony with the help of this mineral will help you look behind the veil of the sacrament, which will initiate a person into the idea of his true purpose and help determine his goals.
As for caring for it, you should be guided by the fact that chrysolite is a very fragile stone. If it falls, it can get scratched or break completely. Stains remain on it, and the frame, be it gold, silver or bronze, tends to deteriorate, oxidize, and darken. All this requires careful handling, cleaning with a mild soap solution and a soft sponge or cloth. It should be stored in boxes upholstered with fabric, and separately from other stones.
You should not leave it in the open sun, and you should also not overheat products made from peridot.
How to distinguish a natural peridot stone from a fake one?
Peridot is a precious gem. However, its cost is quite affordable. True, copies of it are often created from plastic or glass. To find out the authenticity of a gem, you need to run something sharp over it. Chips will come off the plastic copy. Natural chrysolite is endowed with sufficient hardness. He is not afraid of the impact of a sharp object.
Fake glass is subject to rapid heating. It retains heat for some time. And the natural mineral always remains cool. After heating natural peridot gives off heat very quickly.
You should pay close attention to the size of the stone. As a rule, large specimens are rare in nature. For this reason, small-sized chrysolites are available in jewelry stores.
Peridot differs from other minerals endowed with a green color by its hardness, tone, the presence of yellow inclusions and a special oily sheen. This is an amazing and amazing stone.
Storage and care
It is not a hard mineral, it is quite fragile, so it is necessary to properly care for and store it. Maintenance is not particularly difficult:
- Clean the stone by washing with soapy water. Afterwards wipe with a soft cloth. Do not use brushes, detergents, or sharp objects.
- Wear the product carefully so as not to mechanically damage it.
- When working with acids, alkalis, and household chemicals, jewelry is removed.
- Keep it wrapped in soft material, placing it in a box.
- In rings and rings, dirt accumulates under the stone. To clean it, use a cotton swab dipped in cologne. The frame and the gem are wiped. Then it is polished with flannel and suede. They produce liquids that clean and polish products with stones. If the beads have a clasp, they clean it more thoroughly; dirt accumulates here.
Historical reference
In many sources you can read how peridot is called the “Bible Stone”. It was through the chrysolite monocle that the bloodthirsty Emperor Nero observed the torment of the first adherents of the Christian religion, as well as the famous fire in Rome, which he also organized. But despite this, peridot, if we turn to the interpretation provided by the Bible, acts as a symbol of true spiritual preaching.
Since ancient times, Indians have valued the stone for its ability to normalize relations between representatives of opposite sexes. The stone began to enjoy increased popularity among Hindus when the first claims began to arise that it relieves impotence and is able to ignite the fire of passion in men.
Among merchants, the stone was revered for its ability to protect against theft and fire, and also because it helped to establish important business connections. It was used to protect oneself from an accident.
And the bishops of the Catholic Church note the very powerful energy of the gem. Therefore, they use a ring with a stone, which symbolizes spirituality, high morality and purity.
Cleopatra Emeralds
Peridot is also known as the “evening emerald” because it turns bright green in the evening. Scientists believe that some of Cleopatra’s “emeralds” are cabochon-cut chrysolites (the only cutting method known in antiquity and the early Middle Ages, which resulted in a smooth, convex polished surface without edges).
Peridot was brought to Europe in the Middle Ages by knights participating in the Crusades. The stone was especially fashionable in Paris in the mid-19th century due to rumors that it gave strength to men and relieved male impotence.
Interesting Facts
Some interesting facts about chrysolite:
- In Ancient Egypt, the stone was mined exclusively at night, since it was believed that in the morning this stone was “hidden” from people.
- There is a whole fraudulent trade going on in Ceylon: they take broken green bottle glass, immerse it in sea water for several days, and then sell it to tourists under the guise of peridot.
- The chrysolite was part of a meteorite that fell in the Chelyabinsk region in February 2015.
- The largest ore is stored in the Smithsonian Institution (USA). Its weight is 310 carats.
Artificial mineral
Green cubic zirconia
There is artificial chrysolite on sale. What is this? Essentially, this is an imitation of peridot using cheaper materials.
Most often, cubic zirconia, synthetic spinel and even ordinary colored glass are used for production.
Using dyes, these materials are painted green-gold, and then with the help of special processing and grinding in a furnace, artificial peridot is obtained.
Unfortunately, artificial peridot is in many ways inferior to the original, so it cannot be considered a full-fledged decoration.
It should be remembered that very often artificial chrysolite is sold under the guise of the real thing.
By name
The name greatly influences whether all the properties of a particular stone can be fully revealed. Therefore, when paying attention to Chrysolite, look not only at your Zodiac, but also at your name.
This is an ideal stone for Marina, as well as:
- Alevtina;
- Christina;
- Angelinas;
- Lilies;
- Lyudmila;
- Renata.
It is better for men to buy if they:
- Maxims;
- Glebs;
- Seeds;
- Alexei.
For other names, Chrysolite remains a neutral stone, unless, of course, there is a coincidence of energy in the Zodiac.
