There are so many gems that it is sometimes difficult to figure out how they differ from each other. The differences between beryl and emerald are visible using special devices. Both minerals, along with diamonds, are popular among jewelers. They are expensive, but have certain differences. In addition to natural gems, scientists have long learned to grow artificial stones, the properties of which are very similar to natural ones.
How do beryls differ from emeralds?
Beryls are considered one of the most beautiful gems in the world. The name of the stone itself comes from the Latin word “beryllus,” which literally means “to shine.” Some of their varieties are almost colorless and transparent, and the most precious are emeralds (also known as emeralds) - rich green beryls. In fact, emerald differs from other beryls only in color; in composition and strength, the stones are completely identical.
Compatibility
When choosing beryl, it is worth considering whether the stone matches your zodiac sign. Products with such a gem can be worn by people of any gender and age.
Gems of the beryl group go well with signs of the element of water. They are especially suitable for Cancers and Pisces.
Helpful information
This stone is not recommended for Aries, Leo, Virgo and Capricorn, although compatibility should be considered individually. It depends on the gender of the person, his name, date of birth.
Beryls are several varieties of the mineral with different colors. Such gems are used mainly in jewelry. They are used to make jewelry with a frame made of precious metals. Some beryls are valuable collector's items.
Physical and chemical properties
So, emerald or beryl - what are these minerals? Beryls have a complex chemical formula - Be3Al2Si6O18. The hardness of all varieties of this mineral ranges from 7.5-8 units. according to the Mohs scale. A gem without admixtures of other metals and minerals is colorless, and therefore is of little value among jewelers.
Its brighter varieties are much more popular. In addition to the rich green characteristic of emeralds, beryls can be of different shades of blue, yellow, amber, including orange and pink specimens. And thanks to absolute transparency, any color makes beryls very beautiful stones.
The rich green color, the main distinguishing feature of emerald minerals, is obtained due to the admixture of chromium and vanadium. Iron will give gems blue and yellowish tints (aquamarine, heliodor). Rarer red beryl specimens get their color from manganese and lithium.
Even though ordinary-looking beryl turns into one of the most expensive stones in the world, less than 0.5% of chromium or vanadium is enough to achieve a luxurious emerald color.
Video on the topic: Varieties of beryl
Where is it used?
Almost all emeralds are taken by the beauty and luxury industry. Less aesthetically pleasing, with weakly expressed color or artificial specimens are of practical importance for other branches of industry and technology.
Jewelry sphere
The main area of use of the gem. The jewelry mineral is reserved for premium-segment products and expensive orders.
Stone evaluation
The price of an emerald depends on its qualities:
- Color. Bright and rich colors are the most expensive. A specimen of a deep green tone, even with inclusions, is more valuable than a lightly colored transparent stone.
- Purity and transparency. Only unusual inclusions are welcome. A high-quality copy must be clean: cracks or inclusions are not visually noticeable.
- Processing quality. For jewelers, cutting is more valuable; for collectors, pristine specimens are more valuable.
- Weight. The heavier the stone, the more expensive it is.
According to Russian standards, the color description of emerald involves five groups. The tags on the jewelry indicate this (the highest rating is 5).
Emerald
Mineral sizes (in carats):
- small (up to 0.49);
- average (0.5 - 1);
- large (up to 10);
- very large (over 10).
The most desirable stone for connoisseurs is the six-carat stone.
They are willing to pay exorbitant sums for it.
Cut and setting
The green gem perfectly complements the white metal of the frame: gold or platinum. Silver is awarded to artificial stones or custom-made jewelry.
It is one of the few minerals to have a cut named after it. Stepped (emerald) processing is applied to most stones. Cloudy specimens with defects become cabochons.
Assortment of jewelry
Smaragd is used for jewelry of all types. They are worn on special occasions, with a wardrobe of the same level.
Jewelry with emerald
Pairs with rubies or sapphires. The height of chic is a scattering of diamonds around a stone in gold or platinum.
Gold jewelry is the best gift for a woman on a special occasion. Earrings, bracelet or necklace are given for the birth of a child. An emerald ring is bought for an engagement or wedding.
The men's assortment includes a massive platinum or silver ring, a tie clip, and cufflinks with a rectangular translucent emerald.
The modern bohemian trend is deliberately careless large jewelry with unpolished inserts. Silver is light or blackened.
Price
The stone is valued based on color and origin (stone cost per carat):
- bright green - $2,000;
- pale - $500;
- artificial - $200.
Earrings Price of emerald jewelry (thousand rubles):
- in gold: earrings – 7.5–25, ring – 4.3–15;
- with diamonds: ring – 11–25, pendant – 3.5–10, earrings – 10–40.
Silver accessories are equipped with nanocrystal inserts. The price of such emeralds is several times less than natural material. For example, a ring costs 1.7-1.9, earrings - 1.5-1.7 thousand rubles.
Place of Birth
Beryls in their different varieties are mined all over the world, but when it comes to emeralds, the best specimens come from Colombia. Bolivian gems are characterized by the presence of inclusions of other minerals - fluorite and calcite. It is through the analysis of these impurities that experts are able to determine where each pebble comes from.
Topic: What is more expensive: emerald, diamond, sapphire or ruby
In addition to Colombia, green minerals are mined in India, Russia, Pakistan, and also in eastern Africa. Moreover, emerald gems from Zimbabwe often compete in value with Colombian emeralds. They are distinguished by a darker shade of green, and they also have much fewer defects.
Precious in the ordinary
There are quite a few deposits of beryl in the world; every major country mines this mineral, but, as you probably already guessed, emeralds are not found in everyone.
- The largest deposits of the noble mineral are located in Colombia. On average, about 70% of the total annual production of gems comes from this region. In good years, Colombians manage to win a 90% share, in bad years they are content with 50%. It is worth noting that emerald mining in Colombia has been global since the opening of the mines in the 16th century and remains so to this day. The richest mines are named Muzo, Chivor and Tunja.
- In our country, the precious gem is also mined in considerable quantities. Large deposits were discovered in the Urals in the 19th century; they are concentrated in the area of the Tokovaya River near Yekaterinburg and are famous for crystals of impressive sizes. One of the most famous mines is Malyshevsky.
- In addition, there are large emerald mining sites in South Africa and India. Zambia is especially different.
Dark green gems can be found in small quantities in almost every country.
The difference between emerald and other beryls
To understand how emerald differs from beryl, it is worth comparing it with other minerals of the same group:
- Emerald. The most expensive variety of the mineral, often beautiful stones of a deep green color are valued as much as diamonds, and sometimes even higher. In this case, the shades of green will vary depending on the deposit of the jewelry. The most popular gems are dark, rich shades.
- Aquamarine. These gems have a beautiful, unique aquamarine color; some aquamarines seem to glow from within, resembling ice crystals. One thing prevents aquamarines from standing on par with emeralds: despite the transparency and beauty of color, they are inferior in price to real emeralds, since they are much more common in nature. Most often, aquamarines with a uniform color are found, but sometimes specimens with an unusual combination of colors are found. Typically the core is golden in color, while the outer layer has a rich turquoise hue, creating an inner glow effect.
- Heliodor. Due to their green color, they can be confused with emerald crystals, but they are much paler. In addition, very often heliodors have a golden hue, or even completely yellow. However, the latter option is much less common.
- Morganite. Compared to precious emerald gems, this variety of beryl minerals is on the opposite side of the spectrum. Morganites range in color from pink to deep red. The more red or even burgundy the tone of a gem, the higher its value.
On topic: The largest emeralds in the world
- Colorless beryl. These stones have no color, they are transparent and white like diamonds, but do not play with colored highlights in the light. However, being inexpensive gems, colorless stones are used in jewelry as decoration or as a setting for more expensive and brighter gems.
- Augustite. A rare variety, compared to emerald, it has a beautiful blue color. Although Augustites are very expensive, they fade when exposed to sunlight.
- Bazzit. Pale blue mineral. Due to their inexpressive color, these gems are not used in jewelry.
— Bixbit. The red variety of beryl group gems is comparable in rarity to emerald. However, compared to its green counterpart, bixbite has only one deposit in the whole world. The extraction of red minerals cannot boast of consistency, since the mines are constantly flooded with groundwater, which further affects the price of red bixbite.
- Mashishe-beryl. Due to its rich blue color, the value of this stone could rival the beauty of emeralds, but it is one of the cheapest stones in its group. This is due to the very unstable color of the mineral.
- Rosterite. Unlike emerald and other related minerals, roasterites contain a large amount of alkali metal. The color of roasterite varies from colorless to pink.
Product care rules
Beryl is unpretentious to use, but a few simple rules are worth remembering:
- It is better not to drop products containing minerals. Despite the high hardness, internal microcracks affect the fragility of gems.
- To remove dirt, soapy water and a couple of drops of ammonia are enough.
- Do not expose gems to prolonged exposure to sunlight. Otherwise they will fade.
Silver jewelry is usually cleaned with baking soda and rinsed with warm water. This option is suitable for jewelry with stone inserts. However, a special cleaning composition for silver can damage gems, so when cleaning you should avoid getting the product on the mineral.
Who suits the name
Any name has its own meaning, origin, its own patron in the form of flowers, animals, stars or minerals. Beryl is favorable to people whose names are:
Natalia . For her, the stone is the best assistant in matters of the heart. Thanks to the amulet, her feelings will be constant and her spiritual mood will be elevated.
Igor . A man with this name will be a friendly, cheerful and sensual person with a philosophical outlook on life.
Alexei . Thanks to beryl, he will become more sensual, discover his creative inclinations, and life will be full of happiness and joy.
Nelly . The life of such a woman will be protected from negativity, and mutual understanding will reign among all family members at home.
Artem . Beryl will open the way to the fulfillment of desires through enlightenment of the mind and spiritual improvement. An amulet made of a mineral will protect Artyom on a long journey.
Konstantin . The nugget will become a wonderful family amulet that supports the feelings of the spouses.
Stella . A girl with an unusual name will discover new facets of sensuality, love, friendship, and will find a state of complete happiness together with the talisman.
Valentine . The gem will help make this man’s life better, leading to the fulfillment of desires, as well as protecting him from negativity.
The names patronized by the gem are unusual and rare. But this stone will become a talisman for someone who really needs it, regardless of the name.
Medicine or amulet?
The magical properties of emerald have been known for a long time. It was believed that he was able to extinguish any quarrel, as he compensates for negative energy. When worn constantly, it gradually pacifies the temper of people who are quick-tempered and have an unstable psyche. The main meaning of the stone is the fight against evil human tendencies. It symbolizes wisdom and insight, and if the person to whom it was given is unfaithful, it fades and acquires a brownish tint.
Emerald and its synthetic analogue can equally be used in a magical ritual to establish peace in the house. To do this, the crystal is moved from room to room, leaving it in the most visible place for 12 hours. Thanks to its magical properties, the stone frees its owner from bad influences, and his home from negative energy. It can be used as an amulet against the evil eye and, unlike most gems, can be passed on by inheritance while preserving all the positive qualities. The advantage of artificial crystals is that initially they do not carry any information, and the owner with strong positive energy is able to endow the stone with magical powers.
Who is the most suitable precious variety of beryl? These are people born under the signs of Leo, Libra and Aquarius. But Scorpios, Capricorns and Pisces are better off avoiding the stone. It won’t hurt others to wear it, but most of all it is indicated for owners with well-developed intuition. The healing properties of the mineral are manifested in a calming effect and relief from nightmares, which significantly alleviates the condition of people suffering from cardiovascular diseases.
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How to distinguish natural stones from fakes (video)
There is an opinion that beryl is an excellent talisman. Whatever the stones are: green, yellow, blue or cyan, they are able to equally strongly protect a person from negativity. Anyone can afford such an amulet. Beryl gems can attract good luck and the attention of the opposite sex. In addition, they contribute to the successful resolution of litigation and getting rid of vain thoughts.
Thus, beryl is a truly wonderful gem. By choosing jewelry or talismans with such a mineral, you can not only get an addition to your image, but also protect yourself from negativity, receiving a lot of positive emotions.
Colors
Beryls come in different colors, each with its own name:
- green - emeralds;
- blue-green - aquamarines;
- pink - morganites;
- yellow - heliodors;
- red - bixbits;
- crimson - pezzottaites;
- colorless - Goshenites.
Actually, beryls are called bottle-shaped and light greenish stones. According to Russian technical specifications, emeralds whose color is rated below 5 cannot be called emeralds - they are green beryls. They cost much less.
