Shungite is a black stone. It is considered one of the most ancient rocks. The age of mineral deposits exceeds 2 billion years. It is worth noting that the formation of the layers of the earth’s crust in which the mineral was found occurred during the absence of living multicellular organisms on the planet. The nature of the appearance of shungite has not been studied to this day. Experts believe that the pebbles appeared after dehydration of compressed bottom sediments of fresh water bodies.
Shungite is a stone that has unique properties.
Origin and deposits of shungite stone
Many people are interested in what shungite is. This term refers to rock, the basis of which was once organic sediments. They were converted into carbon during a long stay at an impressive depth underground. The structure of the stone resembles graphite.
The first description of the rock was recorded several centuries ago. At first, academician N. Ya. Ozeretskovsky recorded information about her. This happened in 1792. After which, in 1848, mining engineer N.K. Komarov started talking about shungite.
Shungite was discovered in the Transonezh village of Shunga. The mineral was named in his honor. The name was given to it by A. A. Inostrantsev.
In 1928, the Shungite State Trust was formed. Until 1937, the study of this rock was carried out. At first it was assumed that it had properties reminiscent of coal.
Properties of an unusual mineral
So what is shungite? This term refers to a black mineral that resembles coal and anthracite. Its basis is carbon. Additional substances of the mineral include hydrogen, selenium, oxygen, and sulfur. The composition also includes phosphorus, calcium, silicon, aluminum.
Answering the question of what shungite is, it is necessary to analyze its properties.
The main characteristics of the mineral include the following:
- black, gray, brown shade;
- semi-metallic luster;
- stepped conchoidal fracture;
- lack of transparency;
- hardness - 3.5-4;
- tetragonal system;
- density - 1.8-2.84 g/cm³.
The mineral may have a shiny surface.
The properties of shungite stone depend on its type:
- The shiny mineral has a dense and hard structure. The carbon content in it is 97-99%.
- The matte gray stone is not very dense. It contains 63-66% carbon.
Do not confuse shungite stone with schumanite. This substance is intended for cleaning and contains aggressive chemical components.
The magical properties of stones
Shungite has magical properties. For a long time, magicians and healers called it a gift from the gods. They were sure that the mineral was able to absorb negativity and concentrate on positive energy, directing it in the right direction.
With the help of shungite, one can improve the space around oneself and normalize the emotional state of people. The mineral helps concentrate the forces of great achievements. Therefore, it should be worn by young and energetic people.
For insecure individuals, the mineral provides support in any endeavor and makes a person more self-confident. However, you should not wear the stone for too long.
Also, the properties and uses of shungite depend on its form:
- Cube - helps to improve relationships in business. It attracts cash flows and makes its owner more persistent and purposeful. With the help of the mineral, you can make your dreams come true and achieve your goals.
- Pyramid - protects housing from magic and evil forces. If you place such a figurine in front of the front door, you can protect the space from external negativity. It is the pyramid that protects people from the negative effects of electrical appliances. In this case, it must be installed in a place where household appliances are concentrated. This will help reduce negative radiation.
- Ball - makes family relationships more harmonious. In this form, the mineral should be worn in the form of a rosary or beads.
Mineral figurines will bring peace and harmony to your home, absorbing negativity. Shungite helps to avoid quarrels, conflicts and scandals.
Shungite beads make family relationships more harmonious.
Application area
Over the past 30 years, shungite has become widely used in water filtration systems, including home purifiers. The stone is also used in lithotherapy for massage and compresses.
In addition, shungite figurines are kept at home to absorb electromagnetic radiation from technical devices. Such protection is especially widespread in geopathogenic zones where abnormal magnetic fields or other harmful emissions are observed.
In addition, shungite is used in industry and construction. It is considered a lightweight concrete substitute and is also used as a finishing material, as evidenced by several cathedrals and metro stations in Moscow.
RELEVANT: Cancer's lucky stone - what is it?
How is it used in treatment?
Since ancient times, the mineral has been famous for its healing properties. Real stone promotes rejuvenation. This feature of the mineral is actively used by cosmetologists, using it to create anti-aging and healing skin care products.
- The stone copes well with headaches, sleep disorders and chronic fatigue.
- It is used to combat allergic reactions and skin diseases.
- In addition, the gem helps to cope with the effects of hypothermia and colds.
- In combination with herbs, it significantly improves the condition of a person who suffers from asthma.
Lithotherapists offer many options for using the beneficial properties of the shungite mineral. It can be used to combat diabetes, diseases of the skin, liver and digestive organs. To improve the condition of such diagnoses, it is necessary to apply shungite-based applications to the body.
To eliminate pain in the lower back, you should use bags with healing stones. They eliminate osteochondrosis, attacks of radiculitis and pain in the joints. A great option would be a foot massage using a stone.
Only real, natural shungite has healing properties. Therefore, it is important not to buy a fake.
Shungite helps neutralize the effects of geopathogenic zones that pose a mortal danger to humans. Scientists have been able to prove that people who suffer from cancer usually live in areas with high concentrations of dangerous radiation. The mineral provides reliable protection against electromagnetic energy.
The medicinal properties and contraindications to the use of shungite have not yet been fully studied. However, it is already known today that this mineral is quite active. That's why you can't wear it all the time. In this case, instead of the expected benefit, it brings harm to its owner and provokes kidney problems. Experts also advise extreme caution for people with low blood pressure.
You should not wear jewelry with shungite constantly without removing it.
Shungite is a symbol of Karelia
Shungite is a natural mineral that has a variety of beneficial properties and is a brand of Karelia.
Industrial mining of shungite is carried out only in Karelia and nowhere else in the world. Medicinal properties are considered. The facts of its discovery and research, information about shungite in culture are given. Object category (river, mountain system, forest, etc.): natural stone containing fullerenes Area: deposits 1 billion tons Location: 100% mined in the Republic of Karelia and nowhere else in Russia and the world Connection with other objects (belonging to mountain system, flowing rivers, etc.): Mineral deposits are located in the north of the Republic near Lake Onega and in the northeast on the territory of the Zaonezhsky Peninsula Additionally: The key deposits of shungite are the following: “Shungskoye”, “Nigozerskoye”, “Myagrozerskoye” , “Maksovo” and “Zazhogino.
General information Edit
Shungite is a natural mineral that has beneficial properties and is considered a symbol of the Republic of Karelia.
Widely used in metallurgy (the main consumer), construction, chemical industry and instrument making, used in wastewater treatment, in agriculture as fertilizers, and also used to make jewelry and souvenirs. It has long been known that shungite has healing properties and is effectively used in the treatment of skin diseases, relieves intoxication and restores the body.
The mineral deposits are located in the north of the Republic near Lake Onega and in the northeast on the territory of the Zaonezhsky Peninsula.
Shungite for industrial purposes is mined only in the Republic of Karelia and nowhere else in the world.
Shungite is used in different parts of Russia, CIS countries and European countries, where it is supplied from Zaonezhye.
Historical facts Edit
The age of shungite is determined by scientists to be more than 2 billion years.
According to legends, residents of the Olonets region first tried to use black earth instead of coal back in the 14th century; they also discovered the healing properties of the water that flowed on this land.
In 1602, the mother of the first Romanov Tsar, Mikhail Fedorovich, nun Martha, served exile in the village of Tolvuya (Zaonezhye) and during her stay she drank water from a healing spring, curing epilepsy. Since then, the source has been called “Tsaritsyn Key”. Much later it was established that the largest deposits of shungite were located in this village and that water flows through shungite, which contributed to the recovery of Marfa.
"Tsaritsyn Key"
Scientists bring the opinion that the waters of the famous first Russian resort “Marcial Waters”, founded by Peter the Great in 1719, are medicinal because they flow through shungite deposits and acquire healing properties from it.
But it was only in 1875 that a sample of the stone was delivered to St. Petersburg to study its flammability properties. In 1877, Alexander Inostrantsev, a professor at St. Petersburg University, conducted his research and found that shungite does not have high combustible properties. He identified the mineral as a new form of non-crystalline carbons and gave it a name - “shungite” in honor of the village of Shunga, where it was first discovered and where the Adit for its extraction operated.
Shungite samples did not replace coal; the potential of science of the 19th century did not allow us to evaluate other properties of the stone. In this regard, attention to its extraction and research was lost for a long time. And only at the beginning of the twentieth century did the first scientific structural studies begin.
Scientists from the Karelian Academy of Science and Petrozavodsk State University made a great contribution to the study of the properties of shungite, among whom we can note V.A. Sokolova, A.I. Kalinina, P.A. Borisov, E.F. Sorokoletova and others. Research by scientists has shown the presence fullerenes, changes in the structure of molecules when heated to ultra-high temperatures and other important properties of the mineral.
The development of deposits for industrial purposes began in 1972 in the city of Kondopoga, where the Kondopoga Shungite Plant enterprise was opened. The largest shungite mining enterprise is Carbon-Shungit LLC, which has been supplying raw materials for the ferrous metallurgy since 1991.
Research into the properties of this mineral has not been completed and continues in scientific laboratories in our region and Russia, and there is also great interest in it abroad.
Chemical and physical properties Edit
The color of shungite is black, brown and gray. The mineral is characterized by sorption properties, highly electrical and thermal conductivity.
The structure of shungite has the form of a fullerene, the molecule of which consists of 60 carbon atoms (C60). The dimensions of fullerene are 100-300 Angstroms.
There are two types of shungite: shiny (C60 = 94%) and matte (C60 = 64%).
In addition to carbon, shungite contains metal oxides (magnesium, silicon, sodium, titanium, etc.). The presence of silicon oxide in shungite is used in metallurgy as a reducing agent and a source of carbon - for example, in the production of cast iron and ferrochrome.
Shungite is of organic origin; remains of plankton and various minerals are found in its composition, which makes the soil fertile.
Healing properties of shungite Edit
- Bactericidal effect. Research has found that in shungite water the number of bacteria is reduced by 100 times.
- Antioxidant property. Shungite is rich in antioxidants, which promote the penetration of oxygen and prevent the penetration of free radicals, which maintains health.
- Electronic field and protective properties against electromagnetic radiation. The field and absorption of radiation (from phones, computers and other household appliances) provides an opportunity to rest the body and restore internal regulatory mechanisms. Thus, at the Military Medical Academy, patients are placed in a shungite ward, where their recovery is much faster.
Shungite is used in medical and health resort organizations. In this case, shungite water, restorative shungite baths, shungite pads, stone massage and shungite creams are used.
Research by medical practitioners has shown that not all shungite studied has healing properties.
Shungite in the culture of Karelia Edit
A few facts about shungite in the culture of the Republic:
1. In Petrozavodsk on Lenin Avenue there is a fountain “Steps of Knowledge” (1996), in the center of which there is a structure in the form of a fullerene molecule.
Fountain “Steps of Knowledge”
2. The adit in the village of Shunga, on the site of which the first mining of shungite began, is a state geological monument.
3. The shungite monument in the form of a large stone block is located in Petrozavodsk on Kazarmenskaya Street (2017).
4. Tourist souvenirs of Karelia (pyramids, cups, figurines, etc.), as well as jewelry in addition to Karelian birch, are made from shungite. Souvenir shops also sell cosmetics with shungite, small shungite stone for water purification, head coverings, etc. Tourists Those who visit Karelia can buy symbolic souvenirs as a souvenir.
Shungite as a filter material
Water that has been purified by shungite can be used for medicinal purposes. To make a useful composition, you need to take a glass or enamel container, pour water into it and immerse shungite in it. Close the lid and leave to infuse for 3 days.
The finished liquid can be drunk without prior boiling. It can also be used for washing and cooking. It is useful to use the composition for rinsing the throat and nose.
The infusion is perfect for steam inhalation. The liquid should first be heated to a maximum temperature of 90 degrees.
Shungite water is suitable for inhalation by inhaling steam. Before this, the liquid is heated to a temperature not exceeding 90 degrees.
To prepare a medicinal infusion, shungite must be mixed with water.
Shungite, whose properties are associated with a unique molecular structure, helps purify water from heavy metals. As a result, the liquid is filtered. In terms of taste, it is similar to spring water.
The mineral successfully copes with foreign odors. From the resulting water it is possible to prepare healing infusions that contain shungite liquid and medicinal plants.
Shungite can be used for baths, which help relieve tension and fatigue. Ointments are often prepared on the basis of the stone, which successfully eliminate pain in the joints, cope with the symptoms of radiculitis and arthrosis, and treat dermatological pathologies. Purified water can be stored for six months.
Reviews from people on forums
The positive effects of shungite water have been proven by the personal experience of many people . But some are inclined to believe that this is not true. However, historical information and the developments of scientists in this direction prove that shungite is indeed capable of purifying water.
Even if such water does not have a pronounced therapeutic effect, it will not cause harm to the body, and clean filtered water is better than tap water. You can read more about people's reviews here.
On which hand to wear a shungite bracelet?
The shungite bracelet is a very beautiful product. It should be worn by shy people who often do not have enough strength to achieve their goals. In addition, the decoration goes well with different styles.
Shungite bracelet has useful properties.
Dosed wearing of the mineral helps you become more successful and improve your health in diseases of the liver, heart and skin. The gem is also effective for sleep disorders and mental problems.
Answering the question on which hand to wear a shungite bracelet, we can say that it does not really matter. However, it cannot be worn constantly.
Shungite is a unique mineral that has healing and magical properties. However, this is only true for natural stone. A fake is devoid of such qualities.
Who is suitable according to their zodiac sign?
The highest compatibility is observed with Aries, Gemini, Leo, Sagittarius. Gray shungite is not suitable for people under the signs of Cancer, Virgo, Libra, Capricorn.
Shungite
Compatibility of shungite with zodiac signs (“+” – ideal, “±” – allowed to be worn, “-” – contraindicated).
Zodiac sign | Compatibility |
Aries ♈ | + |
Taurus ♉ | ± |
Gemini ♊ | + |
Cancer ♋ | _ |
Leo ♌ | + |
Virgo ♍ | _ |
Libra ♎ | _ |
Scorpio ♏ | ± |
Sagittarius ♐ | + |
Capricorn ♑ | _ |
Aquarius ♒ | ± |
Pisces ♓ | ± |