What are major pearls and are they real: properties, meaning and description

What are Mallorca pearls?

Unlike natural pearls, majora pearls are produced without harm to animals. At the same time, the mineral has nothing in common with artificial beads. This means that Major pearls are an organic, high-quality product, but obtained artificially.

  • Artificial beads have a plastic core with a coating that imitates mother of pearl.
  • The Spanish brand Majorica has developed a new method for creating the mineral. Its technology consists in full compliance with growing cycles without exploitation of shellfish.

All this has led to a reduction in the production time of minerals offered for sale around the world. One such bead is prepared within 10–30 days.

Advantages and lifespan

Organic pearls can differ only in color, having a whole range of shades. The secret lies in the composition of pearl essence. It is made from fish scales, oils and natural pearl powder. Later, natural dyes are added to it - manganese, iron, copper.

Depending on the component, pearls can have green, pink, red, or lilac delicate shades. But they will invariably retain a characteristic metallic sheen with a beautiful pearlescent tint.

Mineral studies in GIA laboratories have confirmed that Majorica pearls are similar to natural ones. Moreover, it has more numerous benefits than sea stone.

The stone tends to retain its original appearance for many years. Mallorca pearls are considered strong and durable. He is not afraid of any external influences. After a long time of use, it does not lose either shine or brightness of color.

Additionally, watch a beautiful video with “Mallorca” pearls, reflecting the visual merits of the jewelry:

Disadvantages of Major Pearl

The mineral has few disadvantages. These include the fragility of the top layer of the stone. It all depends on how securely the base adheres to the mother-of-pearl coating. The natural mineral is more dense in its structure. And the major risks chipping the coating upon impact.

The disadvantage is that the major stone is unlikely to have magical properties, because it was created by man in an artificial environment.

Edible gifts

Mallorcan delicacies are the best gift for gourmets. Let's figure out what to bring from Mallorca in terms of food.

Sobrasada

The main delicacy of Mallorca is considered to be pork sausage sobrassada. Its name has Sicilian roots and is translated as “shredded.” The recipe for preparing the delicacy was brought to the Balearics by sailors.

Mallorcans now consider sausage a national product. The meat of black pigs is used to make sobrasada. It is ground into a pate. Pepper and salt are added to the minced meat, after which the natural casing is filled with it. The sausage is dried in special rooms.

The peculiarity of sausages lies in the unusual taste, which is determined by the diet of pigs. The animals are fed fruits from fig and carob trees, as well as acorns. Due to the consumption of figs by pigs, their meat becomes sweet in taste, for which it is valued by gourmets.

Cheeses

Spanish cheeses are loved far beyond the country's borders. All regions of Spain produce their own varieties that have a special aroma and taste. Llucmajor cheese is made in Mallorca, which has been regularly supplied to the capital since 1345.

It quickly gained popularity, becoming the best-selling. Mallorcan cheeses are made from goat, sheep and cow's milk.


Farmer's market cheese.

Expert opinion

Marina

I have been living in Spain for 7 years.

Our tourists are more familiar with products made from cow's milk, which have a delicate taste. Thistle and rennet are used to make sheep's cheeses.

The most popular varieties:

  • Grimalt;

  • Burguera;

  • Mahon.

Mahon cheese is made on the island of Menorca, but it is also sold in Mallorca. During the aging process, it is coated with paprika and olive oil, which turns it golden.

The cheese is both salty and spicy. This combination is due to the climatic conditions of Menorca: due to the sea winds, the plants in the local pastures are covered with a layer of salt. Cows eat it along with grass, so the milk and products made from it have a salty taste.

Do you like cheese?

Of course not really

Jamon

Jamon is considered one of the most popular delicacies in Spain, including Mallorca. Pork is used to make dry-cured ham on the island.

Dried apricots

Mediterranean apricots, dried under the bright sun, turn out sweet and retain all their vitamins. Dried fruits tolerate transportation well.

Ensaimada

The traditional delicacy has been prepared since the times when the island was under the rule of the Arabs. Ensaimada is a bun rolled into the shape of a snail. According to the original recipe, it is prepared from airy dough without filler, sprinkled with powder on top. But the inhabitants of the island bake delicacies with honey, chocolate, pumpkin jam or marmalade.

Fig bread

This unusual bread is made from almonds and figs, adding cloves, cinnamon and anise. The peculiarity of the delicacy is that it does not need to be baked. All products are mixed and then pressed, giving the product a round shape. Bread is sold in cardboard boxes. It has a spicy taste. It is convenient to take such a gift home because it does not spoil for a long time.

Almond

Mallorcan almonds are considered one of the best in the world. Local fruits are distinguished by their high oil content and sweetness.

They are used to make desserts. As a gift you can buy:

  • marzipan;

  • macaroons;

  • almond sponge cake.

Olive oil

Mallorca is famous for its olive plantations. Favorable climatic conditions contribute to the fact that local trees are long-lived. Only high-quality oil with a pleasant taste and aroma is produced from their ripe fruits. In stores you can purchase the product in original bottles and give it to friends or family as a gift.

Olive oil biscuits

Even 150 years ago, sailors took biscuits on their voyages instead of bread.

Products with a piquant taste are also loved by vacationers.

Modern biscuits are produced by the Kelitas brand, located on the outskirts of Inca.

History of the discovery and purpose of the experiment

Natural stone has always been characterized by a high cost due to the difficulties of cultivation and extraction. This once prompted a promising researcher to come up with the idea of ​​simplifying and improving this process.

A new method of producing pearls was invented in 1890 by the German inventor Eduard Hugo Hesch, who emigrated to Paris. He spent about 50 years perfecting the technology. In 1951, he patented it, after which Majorica was founded. Later he moved to the island of the same name - Mallorca, where the company is now located.

To watch a video blog from the Majorika store-museum:

Recommendations before shopping

Spanish laws restrict the export of some national products.

In limited quantities you can export:

  • cigarettes – up to 800 pcs.;
  • strong alcohol – up to 10 l;
  • wine – up to 90 l.

Without special permission you cannot export:

  • antiques;
  • artistic values;
  • new cars.

Personal goods and food can be transported without restrictions. Tourists claim that it is much more interesting to buy souvenirs at the market - this allows you to feel the local flavor.

Bead production technology

Mallorca pearls are a cross between artificial and natural minerals. Belongs to the division of synthesized organics. The production technology consists of the following stages:

  • A porcelain or opaline crystal is taken as the core. It is attached to holders.
  • The core is dipped in pearl essence, and dyes are added if a colored bead is planned.
  • After each coating, the bead is polished.
  • After drying and polishing, the action is repeated 25–40 times. The cost of the finished pearl depends on the number of layers applied.
  • Finally, pure mother-of-pearl and a protective coating are applied to the stone and treated with ultraviolet rays.

Thanks to painstaking work, the finished mineral has all the best qualities:

  • wear resistance;
  • perfect form;
  • variety of colors;
  • ease.

Watch a video blog from pearl production on the island of Mallorca:

Compare with real pearls - which is better?

In its appearance and physical characteristics, organic synthesized pearls are in no way inferior to sea pearls. Only that Major is less dense and, as a result, lighter. But even in this, it rather bypasses the original, because this property appeals to women who have a weakness for massive jewelry.

Major pearls are characterized by their perfect spherical shape. While the original stone is not perfectly smooth.

Natural stone has a high cost due to the production time. One sea bead grows up to 1 year. The Major version is produced within 1 month and costs several times less.

The only thing in which Major pearls are inferior to natural ones is energy and lithotherapeutic properties, and a less durable structure.

Magic properties

Only natural stones have magical and healing properties, no one argues with that. It is not surprising that Mallorca, combining artificial production with natural materials in its composition, has provoked splits and disputes in the esoteric community.

Opponents insist that the origin of the pebble - in the laboratory for just a month, and even with the use of technology - excludes magical properties. This requires years and the native sea element.

Defenders point to the conclusion of the highest gemological authority, the GIA, which recognized the identical physical qualities of the stone to its natural analogues.

What follows from this? Anyone can wear it, regardless of their zodiac sign.

Contemplating and wearing it improves the mood of the hostess, increases self-esteem, and puts her in a philosophical mood. What is not a magical or healing effect?

Properties and application of artificial stone

Gemologists believe that Majorica products are almost completely identical to natural pearls. The synthesized mineral is used in jewelry, decorating bags and other accessories.

Physical properties

Mallorca pearls are characterized by the following features:

  • durability, wear resistance;
  • strength: from 2.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale;
  • ideal spherical shape without flaws or roughness;
  • color: may vary depending on the natural dye, the shades are delicate, with a rainbow tint.

This means that major pearls can be used in jewelry only if they have an absolutely smooth shape.

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Magic properties

The sea mineral has some magic.

  • It protects the owner from negative energy and bestows youth and beauty.
  • The stone brings prosperity to the house, attracts money and success.
  • It harmonizes a person’s general condition, gives peace of mind and cleanses the aura.

Pearls are often used by fortune tellers in magical rituals. It is believed that the magical power of the mineral heals emotional wounds from a painful breakup and unrequited love.

Whether the Mallorca stone has the same properties is still a question that occupies the minds of lithotherapists. It is believed that only stones of natural origin have magical powers.

But if a person feels the need to have a pearl necklace as an amulet, one should not give up this idea. In the end, the belief and attitude of the owner towards this issue determines the enormous significance in the magical effect of a stone on a person. In addition to this, due to its weak energy, the stone will definitely not be able to harm anyone.

Jewelry with pearls "Mallorca"

Mother-of-pearl beads will fit amazingly into the neckline of both a cocktail dress and an evening dress. Majorica jewelry has always been popular. Jewelers create true masterpieces using minerals: earrings, bracelets, necklaces, brooches and much more.

Even for men, Majorika produces cufflinks that will ideally complement any business or formal suit.

The best setting for the major stone is considered to be 925 silver or gold.

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Who can wear jewelry from Mallorca?

Spanish pearls are unpretentious in choosing their owner. Each of the zodiac signs can wear it, because the minerals were produced under artificial conditions. But this fact does not exclude the possibility of an organic stone possessing magical powers.

Jewelry is most suitable for Pisces, Scorpios and Cancers, since pearls and three signs belong to the same water element. The mineral will protect them from negativity from the outside, strengthen the best aspects of their soul, while muting unpleasant qualities.

Representatives of the earth element Virgo, Capricorn and Taurus are recommended to wear products from Mallorca only on holidays or for important events. Natural stone, when worn every day, can harm their health, provoke family conflicts, and difficulties at work.

Alcohol from Mallorca

Not a long list of tourist tips on what kind of alcohol to bring from Mallorca.

Wine

The island's shops offer a wide selection of wines. They are made from apricots, oranges, apples with the addition of almonds. The main feature of the wines is the long aftertaste. Tourists recommend trying Binigrau, Randemar, Novel Rosado.

Liquor

Mallorcan liqueurs are made from almonds and herbs and infused with carob. Drinks differ not only in taste, but also in beneficial properties. Mallorca's most popular liqueur is Palo. It is prepared with the addition of ginseng.

What do you prefer, wine or liqueur?

WineLiquor

Rum

Lovers of strong drinks will be pleased with the rum.

Manufacturers prepare 4 types of Tobacco:

  1. Gold – with a bitter-sweet taste.
  2. Silver Premium is a sweet drink with coconut aroma.
  3. Black is a bittersweet rum with a coconut-woody aroma.
  4. Spiced – a spicy drink with pepper, cinnamon and anise.


Travel tips say that rum as a gift is a good choice.
Tourists recommend purchasing Tobacco Miel Ron or Tobacco Caramel Ron.

Caring for Major pearls

The Spanish variety of pearls is characterized as wear-resistant, so caring for them will not be difficult. But do not forget that mother-of-pearl requires careful handling.

  • The product should be stored in a separate bag or box so that other stones cannot scratch it.
  • When cleaning Mallorca, it is better to use soft brushes so as not to damage the top layer.
  • Contaminants are washed off with warm soapy water, and the pearls are then wiped with a soft cloth.
  • The stone does not like temperature changes.
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